STAY CURRENT ON YOUR
INSURANCE NEEDS
You
probably don't spend a lot of time pondering insurance. And yet, you should
think about it - because, by taking the steps necessary to meet all your key
insurance needs, you can help protect your income, your family and your
long-term financial goals.
In creating a comprehensive insurance
strategy, you need to keep one key point in mind: Your protection needs will
evolve over time. Consequently, at different stages of life, you'll need to
evaluate your insurance coverage to make sure it's appropriate and sufficient.
When should you first start thinking
about insurance? Do you even need to worry about it if you're first starting
out in your career, you're single and you have no dependents?
Actually,
you might have more to protect than you thought. Do you own a house? Do you
have a student loan? A car loan? A balance on your credit cards? If you have
any or all of these expenses, then you could face serious problems if something
happened to your income. And the fact is that, at every stage of your working
life, you are much more likely to become disabled than you are to die. If a
serious injury or lengthy illness prevents you from working, how will you make
your house, car and other payments? Disability insurance can help. If your
employer offers disability coverage as a low-cost benefit, take it. However,
you may have to supplement this coverage with an individual policy.
Now, let's fast-forward a few years in
your life cycle. If you get married and have children, you should absolutely
consider life insurance. The amount of insurance you require should be based on
several factors: your income, your spouse's income, the size of your mortgage,
how many children you have, anticipated college costs, etc. During your early
working years, you may be able to get by with relatively inexpensive term
insurance. As you move into your middle years, though, you might want to
explore some type of "permanent" life insurance.
Once you approach retirement age, you'll
also want to consider long-term care insurance. A year's stay in a nursing home
can cost $50,000 - and in some major metropolitan areas, it can cost twice that
much, according to the Health Insurance Association of America. Medicare may
only pay a fraction of these costs, so if you want to maintain your financial
independence and avoid burdening your family, you might want to purchase a
long-term care insurance policy.
Finally, during your retirement years,
you could use life insurance as an estate-planning tool. An attorney
experienced in estate planning can advise you on the potential uses of life
insurance in trusts or other arrangements.
As you can see, meeting your insurance needs is a dynamic process. That's why you may want to periodically review your insurance situation with an investment professional who has the tools and experience to recommend the right moves to make - at the right time in your life. n